It is an economical and quick construction method for sites that have non reactive soil and little slope.
What is ground floor slab in construction.
Standard concrete floor slab thickness in residential construction is 4 inches.
Contents concrete floor slab construction process1.
Ground bearing slabs also known as on ground or slab on grade are commonly used for ground floors on domestic and some commercial applications.
Concrete floor slab construction process includes erection of formwork placement of reinforcement pouring compacting and finishing concrete and lastly removal of formwork and curing of concrete slab.
To prepare the base cut the ground level to the proper depth to allow for the slab thickness.
Commonly slabs are supported by beams columns concrete or steel walls or the ground.
Floor slabs are the basic requirements for the comprehensive stability of the building and are always built according to a standardised scheme.
Slabs are classified into 16 types.
Resistance against internal tensile forces thermal comfort durability design etc.
Reinforced concrete slabs in no small way also adds to the strength of a building and therefore indispensable to the building of a high rise.
They rely entirely on the existing ground for.
The term floor slab usually refers to a floor that has been formed using concrete and generally steel reinforcement and may form part of the structure of a building.
The advantages reinforced concrete ground floor slabs provide to any building include.
Subbase a graded material usually made from broken masonry and or rocks.
Assemble and erect formwork for slab2.
Slip membrane provides a plane against which the concrete slab can flex independently of the subbase.
The depth of a concrete slab floor is very small compared to its span.
Floor slab designing buildings wiki share your construction industry knowledge.
Ground slabs are those slabs that are poured directly into excavated trenches in the ground.
Pour compact and finishing concrete floor slab4.
Five to six inches is recommended if the concrete will receive occasional heavy loads such as motor homes or garbage trucks.
Prepare and place reinforcement for slab3.
A typical components of ground bearing floor slab.
Slabs may be classified into two main groups depending on whether they are supported on the ground or suspended in a building.
Slabs transmit the applied floor or roof loads to their supports.
It is considered the constructive and static basis of the transition between the structure and the ground.
It will be typically reinforced either by rebar or steel fibres.
The slab may be supported by walls or by reinforced concrete beams usually cast monolithically with the slab or by structural steel beams or by columns or by the ground.
In the construction industry the floor slab conceals a slab shaped foundation.