You can either have a concrete base or a suspended floor usually made out of timber.
What is a suspended concrete floor.
It s also common to have suspended concrete floors in a domestic and commercial property.
Suspended concrete floor construction is increasingly the most common flooring system specified in residential construction.
This is generally an old fashioned type of floor and there are much more modern options available including solid floors which tend to need less maintenance in the long term.
They are often preferred as they can span greater distances than timber joists can.
The floor can be formed in various ways using timber joists precast concrete panels block and beam system or cast in situ with reinforced concrete.
Suspended concrete floors can be supported on timber structures and do not necessarily require steel or masonry support if designed by a qualified engineer with experience in timber design.
Instead of timber joists suspended concrete floor constructions use pre cast concrete planks or smaller pre cast concrete beams with concrete blocks laid in between.
There are various pros and cons to these types of floor some of which impact on the energy efficiency of the building and how you go about insulating them.
They are normally pre fabricated offsite and transported by truck.
Suspended slabs are made of concrete and steel mesh the same as a ground slab.
Some slabs have hollow channels running through them these hollow core slabs are used to help reduce weight and also to allow cabling and piping to be run through the slab.
The floor spans between supports and will normally deflect under load to a dimension that is limited by the design used.
When selecting a floor construction there are a number of functional requirements that need to be considered.
This type of concrete slab construction requires different concrete slab design from the one we normally se.
A suspended floor is a ground floor with a void underneath the structure.
Suspended floors a suspended concrete floor is a floor slab where its perimeter is or at least two of its opposite edges are supported on walls beams or columns that carry its self weight and imposed loading.