Like price ceiling price floor is also a measure of price control imposed by the government.
What is a binding price ceiling and price floor.
Another way to think about this is to start at a price of 0 and go up until you the price ceiling price or the equilibrium price.
If price ceiling is below the equilibrium price.
The equilibrium market price is p and the equilibrium market quantity is q.
This has the effect of binding that good s market.
A non binding price floor is one that is lower than the equilibrium market price.
Note that the price ceiling is above the equilibrium price so that anything price below the ceiling is feasible.
At the price p the consumers demand for the commodity equals the producers supply of the commodity.
For a binding price floor or ceiling picture them as the opposite picture a house with a floor and a ceiling now the lay the supply and demand graph over it.
A binding price ceiling is when the price ceiling that is set by the government is below the prevailing equilibrium price.
The latter example would be a binding price floor while the former would not be binding.
In other words a price floor below equilibrium will not be binding and will have no effect.
A price ceiling is a legal maximum price but a price floor is a legal minimum price and consequently it would leave room for the price to rise to its equilibrium level.
The government is inflating the price of the good for which they ve set a binding price floor which will cause at least some consumers to avoid paying that price.
In general a price ceiling will be non binding whenever the level of the price ceiling is greater than or equal to the equilibrium price that would prevail in an unregulated market.
The unbinding price ceiling is above equilibrium as you would assume the ceiling to be on the ceiling.
However if you hit the price equilibrium first it.
If you hit the price ceiling first it is binding.
But this is a control or limit on how low a price can be charged for any commodity.
It is legal minimum price set by the government on particular goods and services in order to prevent producers from being paid very less price.
If price ceiling is above the equilibrium price.
For example if the equilibrium price for rent was 100 per month and the government set the price ceiling of 80 then this would be called a binding price ceiling because it would force landlords to lower their price from.
A legal minimum on the price of a good binding.
A price ceiling that doesn t have an effect on the market price is referred to as a non binding price ceiling.
Another way to think about this is to start at a price of 100 and go down until you the price floor price or the equilibrium price.
Consider the figure below.
If the price floor is above the equilibrium price.
Binding vs non binding price floor.
Note that the price floor is below the equilibrium price so that anything price above the floor is feasible.